Applying ointment in proctology is an important step in the treatment and prevention of rectal diseases.
Українa, м. Дніпро, вул. 25 Січеславської Бригади (вул. Рибінська), 119 ‑ 120
Українa, м. Дніпро, вул. 25 Січеславської Бригади (вул. Рибінська), 119 ‑ 120

Proctology: APPLICATION OF OINTMENT

APPLICATION OF OINTMENT

Applying ointment in proctology is an important step in the treatment and prevention of rectal diseases.

APPLICATION OF OINTMENT | Proctology
Why Ointment is Used in Proctology

Ointments are one of the most effective and convenient forms of treatment for proctological diseases. Due to their structure, they act directly at the site of inflammation, quickly relieving symptoms and accelerating healing. The use of ointments is prescribed for various conditions:

- Hemorrhoids (external and internal);
- Anal fissures;
- Proctitis and inflammatory processes of the rectal mucosa;
- Itching and irritation in the perianal area;
- Postoperative care for the anorectal area.

The main advantage of local treatment is its rapid action and minimal systemic load on the body, which is especially important for patients with chronic diseases or increased sensitivity to medications.

How to Properly Apply Ointment: Step-by-Step Instructions

Proper application of ointment directly affects the effectiveness of treatment. Here are the main steps to follow:

1. Hygiene of the area.
Before the procedure, thoroughly wash your hands and clean the anal area with warm water and mild soap. Then gently pat the skin dry with a soft towel.

2. Preparation of the medication.
Familiarize yourself with the ointment's instructions. Some medications are recommended to be slightly warmed to room temperature to facilitate their distribution.

3. External application.
If treating external hemorrhoids, anal fissures, or skin inflammation, apply a thin layer of ointment to the affected area with light massaging movements.

4. Internal application.
For internal hemorrhoids or proctitis, the ointment is introduced into the anal canal using a special applicator, which often comes with the medication. Insert it carefully, no deeper than 2–3 cm.

5. After the procedure.
After application, it is recommended to lie down for 15–20 minutes to allow the ointment to fully absorb and start working.

Helpful Recommendations

- Apply the ointment strictly according to the doctor's prescription and the indicated frequency (usually 1–2 times a day).
- Do not use the ointment longer than the recommended period without consulting a specialist.
- During treatment, try to avoid constipation, follow a high-fiber diet, and drink enough water.
- Do not combine several medications simultaneously without a doctor's prescription, as this may reduce the effectiveness of the therapy.

Why It’s Important to Consult a Proctologist

Despite its apparent simplicity, applying ointment is not just a cosmetic procedure but part of comprehensive treatment. Self-use without an accurate diagnosis can lead to chronic disease or complications. Only a proctologist can determine:

- The cause of symptoms (inflammation, fissure, tumor, infection, etc.);
- The optimal medication and its form;
- The duration and regimen of therapy.

Conclusion

Applying ointment is an important and often essential step in the treatment of proctological diseases. When used correctly, it quickly relieves pain, itching, and inflammation, promotes healing, and improves quality of life. The key is to perform the procedure carefully, maintain hygiene, and always follow the specialist's recommendations.

✅ Modern proctology makes treatment comfortable, safe, and effective — and timely consultation with a doctor helps avoid complications and restore health.
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