It is not uncommon to hear women say, "I have cervical erosion."
But few of them know
what is behind these words....
According to statistics, cervical cancer in women is one of the most common among all oncological diseases.
It is also alarming that it is increasingly being found in young women.
One of the causes of cervical cancer, scientists believe, is the presence of the human papillomavirus (HPV).
Recent research by oncologists proves that the risk of developing cancer in women with papillomavirus infection increases more than one hundred times.
The insidiousness of this virus lies in the fact that an infected woman may not experience any symptoms for a long time,
and it is always possible to detect it visually during a medical examination.
Unfortunately,
one in five women dies from cervical cancer within a year simply because
the diagnosis was made too late.
Gynecologists emphasize the necessity of timely diagnosis,
которые могли бы предотвратить столь плачевный исход для многих женщин и их семей. Известно,
что 90% пациенток с начальными стадиями заболевания благополучно излечиваются и полностью сохраняют свою репродуктивную функцию.
Для своевременной диагностики заболеваний шейки матки необходимо проводить профилактичекие осмотры не реже одного раза в год с обязательным цитологическим обследованием и пробой Шиллера.
На основании этих первичных данных можно отобрать группу женщин,
нуждающихся в более углубленном обследовании,
that could prevent such a disastrous outcome for many women and their families. It is known that 90% of patients with early stages of the disease are successfully treated and fully retain their reproductive function.
For the timely diagnosis of cervical diseases, it is necessary to undergo preventive examinations at least once a year with mandatory cytological examination and Schiller's test. Based on this initial data, a group of women who need more in-depth examinations can be selected,
which involves the examination of the cervix and vagina, external genital organs using an optical system – a colposcope.
During colposcopy,
if necessary, a targeted biopsy (a small piece of cervical tissue) is taken for histological examination.
Based on histology data, a final diagnosis is made.
All women with cervical pathologies need to be examined for papillomavirus and other infections,
transmitted sexually with mandatory subsequent treatment using antibacterial and antiviral medications. Recently, it has become possible to determine the degree of oncogenicity of the human papillomavirus using PCR diagnostics.
If necessary and depending on the diagnosis, a woman is offered a specific method of surgical treatment — laser therapy,
chemotherapy,
diathermy surgery,
cryosurgery.
It should be noted,
It is recommended that patients undergo dispensary observation for one year after any method of treatment, and in the case of dysplasia (precancerous conditions) for 2-3 years every three months with mandatory cytological and colposcopic examinations.
Today, our Clinic offers all women annual preventive check-ups, in-depth examinations, and all types of cervical disease treatments.
